Document Type : Article
Authors
1 Prof, Public and International Law Department, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Ph.D. Public Law, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
In logic, the actual polysemy of a term is referred to as homonym, as opposed to heteronym. Some keywords in the Constitution have multiple meanings in terms of homonymity and word meaning. Understanding the precise meaning of the words is critical in preventing the diffusion of responsibility, the overlap of tasks and functions, and parallel work in institutions so that capital is not wasted and legal challenges are avoided. In this regard, this study examined the term "government" in the Constitution, and one of four categories of the meanings of "government" was selected for the study. Executive power in a general sense and executive power in a specific sense can be seen in the selected category. This study used an analytical method to answer the research question regarding the concept of government in the Constitution. The study hypothesis in the lexicology of the term "government" in the Constitution was that the term "government" implies executive power in 8 principles. However, it does not include all of the executive power's sub-institutions in a general sense. According to research, the term "government" has a general meaning in principles 29, 43, 44, 147, 151, and 170, and a specific meaning in principles 52 and 80.
Keywords
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