Document Type : Article

Authors

1 Associate Prof., Department of Public Law, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, Iran

2 Assistant Prof., Department of Public Law, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Prof., Department of Public Law, University of Judicial Sciences and Administrative Services, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The process of interpretation needs an interpretive theory more than it needs methods and schools of interpretation. A theory that responds well to the essential question of the nature of interpretation and legitimizes the interpretation provided by the interpreter. This paper, using a descriptive-analytical approach and utilizing library resources, attempts to respond to the question of what constitutes the correct interpretive theory and what its elements are. For this purpose, it will introduce the “ijtihadi” (scholarly effort) interpretation theory. This theory considers interpretation as  part of the legal system and its response to the issue at hand. Furthermore, considering the two important pillars of any legal system namely the principles and goals of the system, this theory believes that correct interpretation is an interpretation that from an existential point of view is based on the foundations of the legal system and from a functional point of view fulfills the objectives of the legal system.

Keywords

  1. English

     

    1. انگلیسی
    2. A) Book
    3. Brodbeck, May (1969), Reading in the philosophy of the social sciences, library of congress catalog, fourth edition.
    4. Land, K. C. (1971), "Formal Theory" In H. L. Costner (ed.), Sociological Methodology, San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass,pp. 175-220

     

    1. B) Article
    2. Balkin, Jack. M (2013), “The New Originalism and the uses of history”, Fordham Law Review, Vol. 82.
    3. Lindhal, Hans (2003), “Dialectic and Revolution: Confronting Kelsen and Gadamer on Legal Interpretation” Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 24, pp. 769.
    4. Mitrophanous, Eleni (1997), Soft Positivism, Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 17, Issue 4, pp. 621–641.
    5. Stone Sweet, Alec (2003), “Why Europe Rejected American Judicial Review and why it May Not Matter”, Michigan Law Review, Yale Law School Faculty Scholarship, pp.2744-2780

     

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    1. B) Article
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    1. C) Thesis
    2. Bhadry jahromy, Mhmd (1394), Baasth‌haa tfsar qanwn asasa jmhwra aslama aaran br mbnaa mfhwm w kearkerd tfsar dr nzam hqwq asasa, rsalh dwrh dketra hqwq 'emwma, danshguah thran (perdas faraba) (In Persian).

     

    1. D) Reports
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