English

A) Books

1. Andrzej, B. (2009). Forced Migration and the Contemporary World Chalenges to the International System. Oxford University Press.
2. Betts, A., Loescher,G., & Milner, J. (2008). The United Nations High the politics and practice of refugee :(UNHCR) Commissioner for Refugees the protection into 21. Routledge.
3. Borton, J., Margie, Buchanan, S., & Ralf, O. (2005). Support Internally Displaced Persons- Lerning from Evaluations. Published by sida.
4. Care, G., & Hugo, S. (1995). Asylum Law. Published by the steering committee of THE JUDICIAL CONFERENCE ON ASYLUM LAW. London.
5. Cohen, R., & Francis, D (2009). Mass Displacement Caused by Conflicts and One-Sided Violence National and International Responses. SIPRI Yearbook, Oxford University Press.
6. Goodwin-Gill, G.(2016). The Refugee in International Law, Oxford Clarendon Press.
7. Koning, Y. (2013). Towards a Collective Responsibility to Protect. master thesis, University Jaume I, Castella;n de la Plana, Spain.
8. Lauterpacht, E., & Bethlehem, D. (2003). The Scope and Content of the Principle of Non-Refoulement. Cambridge University Press.
9. Morel, M. (2013). the Right not to be Displaced in International Law. Ghent, Ghent University.
10. O’Neil, G. W. (2004). A New Challenge for Peacekeepers: the Internally Displaced. Cambridge University Press.
11. Patricia ,T. (1999). Refugee Rights and Rethinking the Refugee Concept.. edited by ,Evolving International Concepts and Regimes :Realities FrancesNicholson and Patrick Twomey, 106-118 Cambridge :Cambridge University Press.
12. Plaku, M., & Kiss, B., & Gromilova, A. (2012). Climate refugees in the.21 st century" Regional Academy on the United Nations.
13. Priyanca, Mature lath (2003). Internal Displacement and other Forms of Forced Migration: are Refugees and IDPs so Distinct?. Oxford University.
14. Soderberg, C. (2011). Human Rights in A Warmer World: The Case of Climate Change Displacement. Lund University Working Paper.
15. Weerasinghe, S., & Ferris, E. (2011). Security Council, internal Displacement and Protection: Recommendations for Strengthening Action through Resolutions. London.
16. Yamatomo, L., and Esteban, M. (2014). A toll Island States and International Law: Climate Change Displacement and Sovereignty. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
17. Zard, M. (2006). Towards a Comprehensive Approach to Protecting Refugees and the Internally Displace, in Human Rights and Refugees, Internally Displaced Persons and Migrant Workers. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.

B) Articles

1. Badescu, C., & Bergholm, L. (2009). The Responsibility to Protect and the Conflict in Darfur: The Big Let-Down. Security Dialogue, 40, 219-241.
2. Kalin, W. (2008). Guiding Principles in Internal Displacement. Annotations, Studies in Transnational Legal Policy, 38, 12-37.
3. Millar, I. (2007). There's No Place Like Home: Human Displacement and Climate Change. Austlaralian International Law Journal 14, 63-89.
4. Mooney, Erin (2004). The Concept of Internal Displacement and the Case for Internaly Displaced Persons as a Category of Concern. Refugee Survey Quarterly, 24(3), 1-26.
5. Williams, A. (2008). Turning the tide: recognizing climate change refugees in international law. Policy &Law, 4, 502-529.

C) Documents and Reports

1. CHS, Human Security Now: Protecting and Empowering Pepole, (New York: Commission on Human security, (2003), p. 9.
2. Draft Conclusions on Identification of Customary International Law, International Law Commission, 2018.
3. Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC), Handbook for the Protection of Internally Displaced Persons (June 2010), p. 44.
4. International Convention against the Taking of Hostages (1979), Article 9(1).
5. IOM, Internally Displaced Persons: IOM Policy and Programmes, 1997, P. 9-13.
6. New York declaration, UNHCR, Quick guide, last update June 2017. Task team on comprehensive Responses, UNHCR headquarters, Geneva.
7. Principle 1-30 of the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement.
8. The American Convention on Human Rights of 22 November 1969 Article 22 (8).
9. The Organization of Africa Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa (1969), Article 2 (3).
10. The United Nations Guiding Principles on Internally Displaced Persons, 1998.
11. UNHCR Handbook on Procedures and Criteria for Determining Refugee Status under the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol, 2011, para 2.
12. UNHCR (2009b), “Climate Change, Natural Disasters and Human Displacement: a UNHCR Perspective”, Policy Papers, Retrieved from http://www.unhcr.org
13. United Nations General Assembly, (2005), World Summit Outcome Document: resolution /adopted by the General Assembly, A/RES/60/1.
14. WFP, WFP’s IDP Review: WFP-Reaching People in Situations of Displacement, Discussion Paper Version II, Rome, 2000, P. 4.

References In Persian:

A) Books

1. Fantigroshtrom, B. (2010). Human security and international law. Translated by A. Amirarjmand & H. Ghanbari H, Teharan: Majd Publication (In Persian).
2. Ghari Seyed Fatemi, S. M. (2014). Human rights in the contemporary world. Tehran: Share Danesh Publication, Vol. 1&2 (In Persian).
3. Hashemi, S.M. (2014). Human rights and fundamental freedoms. 3rd ed, Tehran: Mizan Publication (In Persian).
4. Kasmaii, Ali (2009). The United Nations in today's world. Tehran: Abaroon Publication (In Persian).
5. Keyhanlou, F. (2011). Asylum: Theories and Procedures. 1st ed, Tehran: Jangal Publication (In Persian).
6. Shahbazi, A., & Chehelirani, A (2016). Protection of illegal immigrants in international law. Tehran: Shahre Danesh publication (In Persian).
7. Siahrostami, H. (2010). Introduction to international humanitarian law, 1st ed, Tehran: Moasese Amoozsh Ali Elmi Karbordi Helal Iran Publication (In Persian).

B) Articles

1. Hashemi, S. M., & Doagoo, H. (2019). The Status Of Civil Rights Based On Dignity In The Doctrine Of Responsibility To Protect In The Light Of International Law. Ethical Research, 9(4), 83-106 (In Persian).
2. Jasbi, M., Hashemi, S. M., & Mohebi, M. (2020). The rights of the displaced and the obligations of the governments towards them by looking at the situation of the displaced in the world and in the Islamic countries”, Quarterly Journal of Comparative Study on Islamic and Western Law, 7(3), 53-96 (In Persian).
3. Keyhanloo, F. (2007). The concept of harassment leading to asylum in the jurisprudence of asylum-seeking countries. International Law Review An Academic Joural, 36, 35-56 (In Persian).
4. Momenirad, A., & Maghami, A. (2020). Evolution of the Case of Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Gambia v. Myanmar) in the Light of Erga Omnes Obligations”, Journal of Legal Studies, 12(3), 279-311 (In Persian).
5. Morovvat, M. (2011). The role of the International Committee of the Red Cross in supporting victims of war”, Public Law Research, 13(32), 329-358 (In Persian).
6. Rostamzade, Hossein Gholi (2005). “International community and international erga omnes obligations. International Law Review An Academic Joural, 33, 9-71 (In Persian).
7. Seifi, S. J., & Ebrahimgol, A. (2011). The effect of reciprocal actions in the implementation of the international responsibility of the government with emphasis on the responsibility arising from the collective interests. Legal Rsearch Quarterly, 6, 137-189 (In Persian).
8. Shaygan, F., & Abdollahi, M. (2021). Functioning of jurisprudential rules in the field of unilateral actions of governments”, The Public Law Studies Quarterly, 11(2), 695-714 (In Persian).
9. Solhchi, M. A. (2014). Government liability for violations of international human rights by transnational corporations. Public Law Research, 16(44), 105-128 (In Persian).