Document Type : Article
Authors
1 Phd. Researcher, Department of Public law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor of Public Law, Department of Public law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
From 1980 until the end of 2022, the imposition of sanctions has been a significant part of the policy of the United States of America towards the Islamic Republic of Iran. In the late 1990s, the US approach changed from imposing comprehensive sanctions to imposing targeted sanctions, and imposed sanctions specifically against individuals, including entities, individuals, ships, and aircraft. A significant number of these Iranian and non-Iranian people do not know how to claim their violated rights or remove their names from the sanctions list. In this research, the question is answered that what mechanisms exist under the laws approved by the parliament of Iran, based on which sanctioned persons are able to pursue and fulfill their rights against sanctions. To find the answer to this question, after a brief review of the US unilateral sanctions system, the system of sanctions against persons affiliated to the Islamic Republic of Iran will be reviewed. In the end, after examining the capacities of challenging the sanctions in the framework of the laws approved by the parliament, it is clear that if certain conditions are met, it is possible to pursue and enforce the rights of the injured persons in the legal system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, however, the current laws lack coherence and they do not have the necessary comprehensiveness and protection by sanctions.
Keywords
Main Subjects
English
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