Document Type : Article
Authors
1 Assistant Prof., Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Assistant Prof. Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Political Sciences and History, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
Abstract
Custom, along with treaties and general legal principles, is an important source of international law and regulations. One of the reasons for the importance of custom is that it is unwritten and always dynamic. This advantage has increased the reference to custom. International law requires governments to recognize and implement customary law in their legal system. In order for a national judge to be able to invoke custom, it is necessary to clarify the place of this source in the domestic legislative structure. Due to the fact that custom cannot be drafted and approved in the legislature, the role of the courts is doubled. In the meantime, researching the performance of countries with a common law system will yield useful results. The main question of this article is what place judges consider for custom and in which situations it is applied. This research shows that international custom has vast opportunities to be present and play a role in this country’s judicial system.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- انگلیسی
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