نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشیار، گروه حقوق خصوصی و اسلامی، دانشکدة حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
The law being discussed in this paper was passed in 2017 in order to regulate the authenticity and accuracy of research works. This law both criminalizes fraud in research works, and sets administrative and disciplinary responses to prevent such fraud. Preparation, supplying, and transferring fraudulent research works for profit, and with the aim of transferring them to others for their own use, shows that a distinction must be made between the production of fraudulent research works and their use. Therefore, the legislator has a punitive and criminal-law approach to producing fraudulent research works while it prefers administrative and disciplinary solutions to using such works. The latter approach prioritizes intervention by administrative and/or disciplinary authorities at universities and higher education institutions. However, legislature's efforts to spread a culture of respect for intellectual property rights, and to prevent fraud through public-law tools are much more desirable.
کلیدواژهها English
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