نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، حقوق بینالملل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قائمشهر، مازندران، ایران
2 دانشیار، گروه حقوق بینالملل، دانشکدة حقوق، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار گروه حقوق عمومی و بینالملل، دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی، واحد چالوس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، چالوس، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The water crisis is entering a new phase, with its impacts becoming evident in the daily lives of millions. Day by day, whether in times of peace or armed conflict, the importance of water as a vital resource is increasing. International crises and armed conflicts suggest a future struggle for dominance over water. Water, as a subject of international negotiations or conflicts, can, depending on the context, become a factor for sustaining the life of a population or a weapon for the destruction of that same population. Consequently, contemporary international law also pays special attention to this issue, and the necessity for an independent legal system in this regard, under the title of international water law, is increasingly felt. This research, while examining the role of water as a target, means, and cause in armed conflicts, adopts a legal-philosophical integrated approach (descriptive-analytical) to explore the legal sources for the protection of water in armed conflicts. The innovation of this research lies in analyzing water in terms of its purpose, means, and cause. The most significant finding of this study is that the necessity of access to water does not tolerate the principle of separation and discrimination.
کلیدواژهها English
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