نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق کیفری و جرمشناسی، گروه حقوق، واحد گرگان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرگان، ایران
2 دانشیار حقوق کیفری و جرمشناسی، دانشکدة حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
3 استاد حقوق کیفری و جرمشناسی، گروه حقوق، واحد گرگان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرگان، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The right to counsel for the accused is recognized in the national criminal justice systems. International obligations also indicate the recognition of this right in various sources of international law including international instruments and international jurisprudence. Among international instruments, the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (1963) emphasizes the right to counsel for the alien accused in the form of the right to consular assistance. The judgment of the International Court of Justice in the La Grand Case (2001) is one of the most important international judgments on the right to consular assistance for the alien accused. The present article papers answers the principal question of how the right to consular assistance for the alien accused is reflected in the judgment of the International Court of Justice in the La Grand Case (2001). The findings of the present article paper indicate that the right to counsel for the alien accused in La Grand Case is according to the Vienna Convention recognized in the form of the right to consular assistance and the Court considers the right to consular assistance for the accused to be an individual right which its main beneficiary is the accused, not his state.
کلیدواژهها English
الف) کتابها
ب) مقالات